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/* $NetBSD: scmdspi.c,v 1.3 2022/01/19 05:21:44 thorpej Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021 Brad Spencer <brad@anduin.eldar.org>
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: scmdspi.c,v 1.3 2022/01/19 05:21:44 thorpej Exp $");
/*
* SPI driver for the Sparkfun Serial motor controller.
* Uses the common scmd driver to do the real work.
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/condvar.h>
#include <sys/pool.h>
#include <sys/kmem.h>
#include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
#include <dev/spi/spivar.h>
#include <dev/ic/scmdreg.h>
#include <dev/ic/scmdvar.h>
extern void scmd_attach(struct scmd_sc *);
static int scmdspi_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void scmdspi_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
static int scmdspi_detach(device_t, int);
static int scmdspi_activate(device_t, enum devact);
#define SCMD_DEBUG
#ifdef SCMD_DEBUG
#define DPRINTF(s, l, x) \
do { \
if (l <= s->sc_scmddebug) \
printf x; \
} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
#else
#define DPRINTF(s, l, x)
#endif
CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(scmdspi, sizeof(struct scmd_sc),
scmdspi_match, scmdspi_attach, scmdspi_detach, scmdspi_activate);
/* For the SPI interface on this device, the reads are done in an odd
* manor. The first part is normal enough, you send the register binary
* or'ed with 0x80 and then the receive the data. However, you MUST also
* then receive a dummy value otherwise, everything gets out of sync and
* no further reads appear to work unless you do a SPI receive all by itself.
* This is documented in the data sheet for this device.
*
* Please note that the Ardunio code does this a little differently. What is
* below works on a Raspberry PI 3 without any apparent problems.
*
* The delays are also mentioned in the datasheet as being 20us, however, the
* Ardunio code does 50us, so do likewise.
*/
static int
scmdspi_read_reg_direct(struct spi_handle *sh, uint8_t reg,
uint8_t *buf)
{
int err;
uint8_t b;
uint8_t rreg = reg | 0x80;
err = spi_send(sh, 1, &rreg);
if (err)
return err;
delay(50);
b = SCMD_HOLE_VALUE;
err = spi_recv(sh, 1, &b);
if (err)
return err;
*buf = b;
delay(50);
b = SCMD_HOLE_VALUE;
err = spi_recv(sh, 1, &b);
delay(50);
return err;
}
static int
scmdspi_read_reg(struct scmd_sc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *buf)
{
return scmdspi_read_reg_direct(sc->sc_sh, reg, buf);
}
/* SPI writes to this device are normal enough. You send the register
* you want making sure that the high bit, 0x80, is clear and then the
* data.
*
* The rule about waiting between operations appears to not apply, however.
* This does more or less what the Ardunio code does.
*/
static int
scmdspi_write_reg_direct(struct spi_handle *sh, uint8_t reg,
uint8_t buf)
{
uint8_t rreg = reg & 0x7F;
int err;
err = spi_send(sh, 1, &rreg);
if (err)
return err;
err = spi_send(sh, 1, &buf);
if (err)
return err;
delay(50);
return err;
}
static int
scmdspi_write_reg(struct scmd_sc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t buf)
{
return scmdspi_write_reg_direct(sc->sc_sh, reg, buf);
}
/* These are to satisfy the common code */
static int
scmdspi_acquire_bus(struct scmd_sc *sc)
{
return 0;
}
static void
scmdspi_release_bus(struct scmd_sc *sc)
{
return;
}
/* Nothing more is done here. It would be nice if the device was
* actually checked to make sure it was there, but at least on the
* Raspberry PI 3 the SPI pins were not set up in ALT0 mode yet and
* everything acts like it succeeds. No errors are ever produced while
* in that state.
*/
static int
scmdspi_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
{
struct spi_attach_args *sa = aux;
const bool matchdebug = true;
if (matchdebug) {
printf("Trying to match\n");
}
return 1;
}
static void
scmdspi_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
struct scmd_sc *sc;
struct spi_attach_args *sa;
int error;
sa = aux;
sc = device_private(self);
sc->sc_dev = self;
sc->sc_sh = sa->sa_handle;
sc->sc_scmddebug = 0;
sc->sc_topaddr = 0xff;
sc->sc_opened = false;
sc->sc_dying = false;
sc->sc_func_acquire_bus = &scmdspi_acquire_bus;
sc->sc_func_release_bus = &scmdspi_release_bus;
sc->sc_func_read_register = &scmdspi_read_reg;
sc->sc_func_write_register = &scmdspi_write_reg;
mutex_init(&sc->sc_mutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
mutex_init(&sc->sc_condmutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
mutex_init(&sc->sc_dying_mutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
cv_init(&sc->sc_condvar, "scmdspicv");
cv_init(&sc->sc_cond_dying, "scmdspidc");
/* configure for 1MHz and SPI mode 0 according to the data sheet */
error = spi_configure(self, sa->sa_handle, SPI_MODE_0, 1000000);
if (error) {
return;
}
/* Please note that if the pins are not set up for SPI, the attachment
* will work, but it will not figure out that there are slave modules.
* It is likely required that a re-enumeration be performed after the pins
* are set. This can be done from userland later.
*/
scmd_attach(sc);
return;
}
/* These really do not do a whole lot, as SPI devices do not seem to work
* as modules.
*/
static int
scmdspi_detach(device_t self, int flags)
{
struct scmd_sc *sc;
sc = device_private(self);
mutex_enter(&sc->sc_mutex);
sc->sc_dying = true;
/* If this is true we are still open, destroy the condvar */
if (sc->sc_opened) {
mutex_enter(&sc->sc_dying_mutex);
DPRINTF(sc, 2, ("%s: Will wait for anything to exit\n",
device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
/* In the worst case this will time out after 5 seconds.
* It really should not take that long for the drain / whatever
* to happen
*/
cv_timedwait_sig(&sc->sc_cond_dying,
&sc->sc_dying_mutex, mstohz(5000));
mutex_exit(&sc->sc_dying_mutex);
cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cond_dying);
}
cv_destroy(&sc->sc_condvar);
mutex_exit(&sc->sc_mutex);
mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_mutex);
mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_condmutex);
return 0;
}
int
scmdspi_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
{
struct scmd_sc *sc = device_private(self);
switch (act) {
case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
sc->sc_dying = true;
return 0;
default:
return EOPNOTSUPP;
}
}
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