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/* $NetBSD: random.S,v 1.1 2002/10/17 11:53:33 scw Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Written by Steve C. Woodford for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
* Wasabi Systems, Inc.
* 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
* TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 1990,1993 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
* retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
* distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
* this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
* provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
* features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
* ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
* Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
* the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
* or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* Here is a very good random number generator. This implementation is
* based on ``Two Fast Implementations of the "Minimal Standard" Random
* Number Generator'', David G. Carta, Communications of the ACM, Jan 1990,
* Vol 33 No 1. Do NOT modify this code unless you have a very thorough
* understanding of the algorithm. It's trickier than you think. If
* you do change it, make sure that its 10,000'th invocation returns
* 1043618065.
*
* Here is easier-to-decipher pseudocode:
*
* p = (16807*seed)
* if (p < 2^31)
* seed = p
* else
* seed = (p & (2^31 - 1)) + 1
* return (seed);
*
* The result is in (0,2^31), e.g., it's always positive.
*/
#include <machine/asm.h>
.data
.balign 4
ASLOCAL(randseed)
.long 0
ENTRY(random)
ptabs/u r18, tr0
LEA(_ASM_LABEL(randseed), r0)
ld.l r0, 0, r2
getcon ctc, r3 /* First time through, seed is CTC */
cmveq r2, r3, r2
movi 16807, r1
muls.l r2, r1, r2
shlri r2, 31, r1 /* Isolate bits 31-63 */
shlli r1, 31, r1
cmpgtu r1, r63, r3 /* r3 = 1, if any bits 31-63 are set */
andc r2, r1, r2 /* Clear bits 31-63 */
add r2, r3, r2 /* +1, if they really were set */
st.l r0, 0, r2 /* Update seed */
blink tr0, r63
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